EU MRL changes
- 13/11/2020
- Posted by: Gaetan Dermien
- Category: Africa, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Caribbean, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic Of The Congo, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Grenada, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tuvalu, Uganda, Vanuatu, Zambia, Zimbabwe
This news provides updates on recent changes to EU maximum residue limits (MRLs) for plant protection products (PPPs).
Where an MRL has been lowered, it is important for growers using the PPP to make any necessary adjustments in good time to ensure continued compliance with EU regulations. This may mean adapting production practices (good agricultural practices, GAP) or using alternative control methods.
This news also includes a complete list of the MRL changes introduced so far in 2020.
If you require additional information, or face particular problems as a result of these changes, please contact COLEACP at:
Lowering of MRLs for chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl
As announced in a FlashInfo on 11 August 2020, the new MRLs for chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl will come into force on 13 November 2020 (Regulation (EC) 2020/1085 and Corrigendum); this means, in effect, that they can no longer be used after this date.
Operators in ACP countries that use these PPPs must take note of the change, and ensure that they find alternative control methods in good time. If you require further information, please contact COLEACP at: network@coleacp.org.
New MRL changes
On 28 October 2020, the EC published two new regulations setting new MRLs:
- Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 as regards maximum residue levels for 1,4‐diaminobutane, 1-methylcyclopropene, ammonium acetate, bifenazate, chlorantraniliprole, chlormequat, cyprodinil, limestone, mandipropamid, pepper, pyridaben, repellants: blood meal, seaweed extracts and trimethylamine hydrochloride in or on certain products (entry into force on May 17, 2021)
- Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1566 as regards maximum residue levels for bupirimate, carfentrazone-ethyl, ethirimol, and pyriofenone in or on certain products (entry into force on November 18, 2020)
MRL changes affecting key horticultural export crops in ACP countries are presented in Table 1. To see details on all changes, please consult the full text of the regulations using the links provided above.
Table 1 EU MRL changes affecting key export crops in ACP countries
Crop | Active substance | Applies from | Previous EU MRL | New EU MRL |
Courgette | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 3 | 2 |
Grapefruit | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.05* | 0.01* |
Lemons | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.05* | 0.01* |
Limes | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.05* | 0.01* |
Mandarins | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.05* | 0.01* |
Melon | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Oranges | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.05* | 0.01* |
Other citrus | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.05* | 0.01* |
Pepper | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 2 | 0.02* |
Pumpkins | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.3 | 0.02* |
Watermelon | bupirimate | 17/05/21 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Oil palms fruits | chlorantraniliprole | 18/11/20 | 0.01* | 0.8 |
Rhubarbs | cyprodinil | 18/11/20 | 0.02* | 2 |
Kkohlrabies | mandipropamid | 18/11/20 | 0.01* | 0.1 |
Herbs and edible flowers | mandipropamid | 18/11/20 | 25 | 30 |
Tree nuts | pyridaben | 18/11/20 | 0.01* | 0.05 |
Sweet peppers/bell peppers | pyridaben | 18/11/20 | 0.01* | 0.3 |
(*) limit of determination
Legend :
Higher MRL | |
Lower MRL |
EFSA decisions on Bacillus thuringiensis
After review of the pesticide risk assessment of Bacillus thuringiensis, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has decided not to include three strains in Annex IV of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 (Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. aizawai strain ABTS-1857, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki strain SA‐11, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki strain SA‐12). This means that MRLs will need to be set for these Bacillus strains. The review process and date of publication of the new MRLs are not yet known. COLEACP will keep you informed as soon as more details become available.
All MRL changes introduced to date in 2020
Table 2 presents a review of EU MRL changes since the beginning of 2020. If you require additional information, or face particular problems as a result of these changes, please contact COLEACP at: network@coleacp.org
Table 2 EU MRL changes since the beginning of 2020
Active substance | Key substance for ACP countries | Regulation | Publication | Applicable from | Link |
bispyribac | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link | |
denatonium benzoate | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link | |
fenoxycarb | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link | |
flurochloridone | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link | |
quizalofop-P-ethyl | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link | |
quizalofop-P-tefuryl | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link | |
propaquizafop | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link | |
tebufenozide | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/973 | 14/06/2019 | 04/01/2020 | link |
2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid methylester | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1176 | 10/07/2019 | 31/01/2020 | link | |
mandipropamid | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1176 | 10/07/2019 | 31/01/2020 | link |
profoxydim | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1176 | 10/07/2019 | 31/01/2020 | link | |
cyflufenamid | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1559 | 16/09/2019 | 07/04/2020 | link | |
fenbuconazole | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1560 | 16/09/2019 | 07/04/2020 | link | |
fluquinconazole | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1561 | 16/09/2019 | 07/04/2020 | link | |
tembotrione | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1562 | 16/09/2019 | 07/04/2020 | link | |
imazalil | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1582 | 25/09/2019 | 16/04/2020 | link |
amitrole | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1792 | 17/10/2019 | 18/05/2020 | link | |
fipronil | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1792 | 17/10/2019 | 18/05/2020 | link |
flupyrsulfuron-methyl | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1792 | 17/10/2019 | 18/05/2020 | link | |
imazosulfuron | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1792 | 17/10/2019 | 18/05/2020 | link | |
isoproturon | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1792 | 17/10/2019 | 18/05/2020 | link | |
orthosulfamuron | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1792 | 17/10/2019 | 18/05/2020 | link | |
triasulfuron | Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1792 | 17/10/2019 | 18/05/2020 | link | |
dimethoate | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/703 | 16/10/2020 | 27/05/2020 | link |
omethoate | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/703 | 16/10/2020 | 27/05/2020 | link | |
myclobutanil | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/770 | 12/06/2020 | 02/01/2021 | link |
napropamide | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/770 | 12/06/2020 | 02/01/2021 | link | |
sintofen | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/770 | 12/06/2020 | 02/01/2021 | link | |
chromafenozide | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/785 | 16/06/2020 | 06/01/2021 | link |
pencycuron | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/785 | 16/06/2020 | 06/01/2021 | link |
fluometuron | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/785 | 16/06/2020 | 06/01/2021 | link | |
sedaxane | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/785 | 16/06/2020 | 06/01/2021 | link | |
tau-fluvalinate | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/785 | 16/06/2020 | 06/01/2021 | link | |
triazoxide | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/785 | 16/06/2020 | 06/01/2021 | link | |
cyantraniliprole | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link | |
cyprodinil | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
mandipropamid | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
cyazofamid | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link | |
fenpyroximate | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link | |
propamocarb | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link | |
fludioxonil | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
pyraclostrobin | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
fluxapyroxad | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link | |
pyriofenone | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link | |
imazalil | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
pyriproxyfen | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
spinetoram | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
isofetamid | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link | |
kresoxim-methyl | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
lufenuron | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/856 | 19/06/2020 | 09/07/2020 | link |
bupirimate | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1566 | 28/10/2020 | 17/05/2021 | link |
carfentrazone-ethyl | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1566 | 28/10/2020 | 17/05/2021 | link | |
ethirimol | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1566 | 28/10/2020 | 17/05/2021 | link | |
pyriofenone | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1566 | 28/10/2020 | 17/05/2021 | link | |
1,4‐diaminobutane | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
1-methylcyclopropene | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
ammonium acetate | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
bifenazate | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
chlorantraniliprole | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link |
chlormequat | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
cyprodinil | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link |
limestone | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
mandipropamid | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link |
pepper | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
pyridaben | X | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link |
repellants: blood meal | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
seaweed extracts | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link | |
trimethylamine hydrochloride | Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/1565 | 28/10/2020 | 18/11/2020 | link |